LAS VEGAS -- Broadcasters and broadcast CEOs believe the FCC’s Future of TV Initiative (see 2304170056) will speed the ATSC 3.0 transition and that datacasting revenue could start flowing to TV stations as early as 2024, they said on panels Tuesday at the NAB Show 2023.
LAS VEGAS -- The structure of FCC regulatory fees and the way they’re applied to broadcasters is a thorny issue that's complicated to change, but this year’s fees will be “closer to a regulatory fee balance,” said David Strickland, media adviser to Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel, on a panel at the NAB Show Monday. , Media Bureau staff and 10th-floor aides in panels also discussed AM inclusion in cars, media ownership, virtual MPVDs and other topics. The FCC has authority to add Big Tech companies to the payor base, said Adam Cassady, media adviser to Commissioner Nathan Simington: “It may be time for a broad rethinking” of the regulatory fee structure.
LAS VEGAS -- ATSC 3.0 could be used to create the only viable backup for GPS and address a major U.S. national security vulnerability, said broadcasters and experts at this week's 2023 NAB Show. The U.S. power grid, financial markets and telecom industries rely on precise timing based on GPS to function, and would grind to a halt within days if it were rendered inoperable, said Key2Mobile founder Patrick Diamond, a member of the National Space Based Position, Navigation and Timing Advisory Board.
LAS VEGAS -- The FCC will create a public-private partnership to generate a road map for the ATSC 3.0 transition, announced FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel at the NAB Show Monday.
Broadcasters are expecting to talk ATSC 3.0, the future of AM radio in cars, and FCC regulatory fees at 2023’s NAB Show in Las Vegas, which kicks off Saturday. It's the second in-person show since the 2020 and 2021 iterations were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Broadcasters, attorneys and industry officials told us they expect the show to be the best attended since 2019. “I don't think there's any question that will be a lot more people than last year's show,” said Wilkinson Barker broadcast attorney David Oxenford.
A pilot project using ATSC 3.0 to disseminate advanced emergency information was launched in Washington, D.C., and Virginia’s Arlington and Fairfax counties by the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments and One Media 3.0. The program will provide “free, over-the-air redundancy” to emergency messaging currently sent by local governments via text, email, and social media, said a news release Tuesday. One Media’s parent company, Sinclair Broadcast, will also provide “rich” supplementary information to those messages using newsrooms at its local TV stations. The pilot program will initially use the facilities WIAV-CD Washington, D.C., and then migrate to ABC affiliate station WJLA-TV Washington, D.C, which has broader reach, the release said. “Rather than simple text crawls across a TV screen that a tornado is approaching, for example, NextGen Broadcast powers a much more robust signal that can render real time doppler radar, weather images, evacuation routes, shelter locations, flood maps -- and do it in multiple languages,” the release said. The pilot is an outgrowth of an Advanced Warning and Response Network (AWARN) Alliance roundtable event in D.C. in December (see 2212080044, the release said. “Anyone in the WIAV viewing area who has a NextGen TV set or a NextGen set-top converter box should be able to receive the emergency messages from WIAV,” the release said. The program will eventually incorporate other devices and jurisdictions, the companies said.
A draft ATSC 3.0 order on sunsets for the substantially similar and A/322 physical layer requirements remains a moving target that's unlikely to be voted quickly, said FCC and industry officials (see 2303130068). The draft report and order circulated in February would extend the substantially similar and A/322 physical layer requirements indefinitely, but broadcasters said there should be a specified date for the requirements to end. Under current FCC rules, the substantially similar requirement would end in June without FCC action. The A/322 physical layer was to sunset in March, but that was temporarily stayed by the agency last month.
Sens. Brian Schatz, D-Hawaii, and Todd Young, R-Ind., led 26 other senators in pressing the FCC to expedite rollout of the ATSC 3.0 Next Gen TV standard. The FCC is unlikely to vote soon on a draft report and order to extend the substantially similar and A/322 physical layer requirements indefinitely (see 2303130068). “The Next Gen TV standard is essential to the continued vitality and competitiveness of local television broadcasters’ free, local, and trusted service in our communities,” Schatz and the other senators said in a letter to FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel released Wednesday. “More than 60% of Americans have access to Next Gen TV,” but streaming platforms have the potential to supplant broadcast in markets where broadcasters haven’t upgraded. That means “broadcasters’ proven, decades-long investment in local news content will be undermined and, most important, viewers will lose a competitive option that is available for free over the air,” the senators said: “A successful ATSC 3.0 transition should be a priority of the FCC going forward to ensure that local broadcasters can continue to best serve their communities as a trusted source of local news. Just as the FCC has successfully championed other innovative technologies like 5G, Wi-Fi, and the 2009 digital TV transition, we believe” the commission should “take an active role in addressing the complex -- but imminently solvable -- questions posed by the transition from ATSC 1.0” to 3.0. “We’ve received and are reviewing the letter,” an FCC spokesperson emailed. NAB hailed the letter, with Curtis LeGeyt saying the FCC’s “championing of ATSC 3.0 is critical to ensure a successful transition to this groundbreaking technology.”
Prolonging the ATSC 3.0 substantially similar requirement “risks making the backwards compatibility issue” worse because it will drag out the 3.0 transition, said NAB in a video conference with an aide to FCC Commissioner Geoffrey Starks Friday, according to an ex parte filing posted Tuesday in docket 16-142. Broadcasters are “hamstrung by capacity constraints” in the ATSC 3.0 transition, NAB said. “With multiple partners sharing a single ATSC 3.0 facility at the outset, broadcasters are exceedingly unlikely to have the available bandwidth to offer the compelling service enhancements needed to help spur consumer interest in ATSC 3.0,” NAB said. NAB “knows of no station that has switched its primary programming stream from HD to SD through more than 60 market launches” since ATSC 3.0 was approved more than five years ago, NAB said. The trade groups also urged the FCC to relax rules on broadcasters hosting one another's multicast channels during the transition. "No party -- even the notoriously consumer-friendly cable lobby -- has been able to provide a cogent articulation of any potential public interest harm lateral hosting could potentially cause," NAB said.
The “time has long since passed” to be concerned that broadcasters might degrade their ATSC 1.0 service to roll out 3.0, wrote BitPath CEO John Hane in a letter to the FCC posted in docket 16-142 Friday. A draft item on sunsetting some ATSC 3.0 requirements is on circulation on the 10th floor (see 2303130068). After four years of transition, “with stations in many dozens of markets providing well over 800 streams of programming in ATSC 3.0,” no one “has heard the slightest whimper of complaint of any actual service loss or degradation to viewers, or of any inconvenience to MVPDs,” Hane said. Broadcasters aren’t seeking to relax some rules on the transition to degrade their services, he said: “They need different transition rules to continue introducing and to improve NextGen TV service while continuing to preserve the greatest possible degree of legacy DTV service.”