Despite a lack of response to her last two letters, Rep. Jackie Walorski, R-Ind,, has sent another letter to the Commerce Department about what she called "a glaring lack of transparency, fairness, efficiency and consistency" in how the steel and aluminum Section 232 exclusion requests are handled. She noted that this time, she is also sending the letter to the inspector general for the department.
Mexican officials presented a letter from President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador to House Ways & Means Chairman Richard Neal Oct. 17 that he is asking the national legislature and state legislatures to increase what they are spending on labor reform in the coming year, including an additional $18.8 million for federal labor courts, $18 million for local conciliation center, $13.5 million for local labor courts and $10 million for training, public education and verification related to the new contracts. The federal government will provide a property worth $23 million to the new labor center, he said,
House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Richard Neal, D-Mass., said Mexico has made "another significant step forward" by promising to fully fund new labor courts that will be integral to major labor reform in that country. Neal said he, fellow working group member Rep. Jimmy Gomez, D-Calif., and committee member Rep. Bill Pascrell, D-N.J., met with the Mexican president for an hour and 45 minutes during the recess, an hour longer than scheduled.
The conventional wisdom in Washington is that a House ratification vote for the new NAFTA can be held before Thanksgiving, according to Dan Ujczo, chairman of Dickinson Wright's cross-border law practice. Ujczo, whose firm works with auto manufacturers and who follows the politics of North American trade closely, said when his clients did fly-ins, Republicans, trade associations, and Democrats outside the Progressive Caucus all said that. But Ujczo doesn't think that's true.
President Donald Trump announced a "very substantial phase 1" deal in the Oval Office Oct. 11, saying the Chinese and American negotiators came to a deal on intellectual property, financial services and agricultural sales. The president said China will buy as much as $40 billion to $50 billion worth of American commodities. He also said good progress had been made on issues around technology transfer from American companies to Chinese partners.
Business and labor leaders and government insider panelists agreed that the U.S.-China trade war will be difficult to unravel, but disagreed on how quickly Democrats could -- or should -- resolve outstanding issues on the NAFTA rewrite. The trade panel Oct. 10, hosted by Fiscal Note, included Clete Willems, former White House deputy assistant to the president for international economics, who said that although it pained him to say it, "The political conditions in both countries are just not conducive to the big deal."
There's the possibility of an agreement on currency manipulation this week, according to U.S. Chamber of Commerce Head of International Affairs Myron Brilliant. Brilliant, who spoke with both China's chief negotiator and members of the Trump administration ahead of the Oct. 10 negotiating session, told reporters on a conference call that if the two sides come up with a currency agreement, that might lead to a reprieve for importers who are expecting 25 percent tariffs to go to 30 percent on Oct. 15.
The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative confirmed that European goods that are part of the Airbus action (see 1910020044) must clear customs before midnight on Oct. 18 in order to avoid an additional 25 percent or 10 percent duty. That means the applicability of the tariffs will be based on the date of entry and not the date of export.
Trade groups representing importers, retailers and producers largely reacted with dismay to the news that the U.S. would collect 25 percent tariffs on billions of dollars' worth of European goods, as an inducement for the European Union to stop subsidizing Airbus aircraft launches.
Many things about the U.S.-China trade war have not turned out as experts expected, panelists said at the Washington International Trade Association Oct. 2. Chad Bown, a trade economist at the Peterson Institute for International Economics and former White House economist, said that 18 months ago, people would have not expected there to be 15 percent to 30 percent tariffs on more than half of Chinese imports, with nearly all the rest slated for tariffs by December, and yet, the economy is doing OK. "Markets haven't panicked," he said. But Bown said he's not that surprised that the country hasn't seen a massive effect from the trade war, since the tariffs in place the longest were on inputs, and because, compared to the size of the entire economy, "we don't actually trade all that much."